Doctors and services — Orthopedist

Orthopedist — what to know

An orthopaedist (a specialist in orthopaedics and traumatology) deals with bones, joints, muscles, tendons and ligaments. People see one for pain in the back, lower back, neck, knees, shoulders or hips, for limited movement, after an injury, sprain or fracture, and for follow-up after surgery.

What happens at the visit

The visit starts with a conversation about your complaints and when and how they began. The orthopaedist looks at the affected area and checks the movements, the stability of the joint and the muscle strength. When needed, they order an X-ray, an ultrasound or an MRI scan.

Before the visit

Bring an identity document, the results of earlier tests and any discharge summaries, and a list of the medicines you take.

Bring the images and reports from earlier X-rays, CT or MRI scans. Wear clothes that give easy access to the painful area.

Visits paid by НЗОК (NHIF)

A specialist visit paid by НЗОК (NHIF) usually needs a referral from your GP; a referral is valid for 30 days. A paid visit is possible without one. Whether the doctor sees НЗОК patients, which health funds they work with and the price are on their profile.

Source: NHIF (nhif.bg)

Updated on 10/11/2026

In an emergency, call 112.